COUNTRY ARCHIVE

Rwanda

AFRICA · EASTERN AFRICA · Republic of Rwanda
DECRYPTING_
TERRITORIAL OUTLINE
Flag of Rwanda
NATIONAL FLAG

Rwanda (officially Republic of Rwanda) is a country in Eastern Africa, with its capital at Kigali, and is home to roughly 14.3M people.

Its official languages are English, French, Kinyarwanda; the currency in circulation is Rwandan franc (Fr); people from here are called Rwandan.

> INTEL_
CAPITALKigali1.944 S / 30.062 E
POPULATION14,256,567~14.3M
AREA25,363 km²
LANGUAGESEnglish, French, Kinyarwanda
CURRENCYRwandan franc (Fr)
DEMONYMRwandan
UN MEMBERYES
LANDLOCKED⛰ YES, NO COASTLINE
> NOTABLE_
  • »Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills.
  • »It has one of the highest shares of women in parliament in the world.
  • »Plastic bags have been banned since 2008.
> BORDERS_

Rwanda touches four neighbours: Burundi to the south, DR Congo to the west, Tanzania to the southeast and Uganda to the northeast. Directions run from one centre to the other.

TANZANIADR CONGOUGANDABURUNDIKIGALI
RWANDABORDERING COUNTRIESCAPITALNEIGHBOURS CROPPED TO FRAME
> THE CAPITAL_

Kigali is spread across a series of steep hills and valleys, and is often cited as one of the cleanest cities in Africa, helped by a monthly community clean-up day.

> SCALE_

25,363 km² (9,793 sq mi), 147th largest of 198 countries and territories on file, almost exactly the size of North Macedonia.

Population 14,256,567, 77th of 198 on file. That averages 562 per km² (1,456 per sq mi).

> THE FLAG_

Redesigned in 2001 to remove the red of the previous flag, which had become associated with the genocide. The sun stands for enlightenment, blue for happiness and peace.