COUNTRY ARCHIVE

Netherlands

EUROPE · WESTERN EUROPE · Kingdom of the Netherlands
DECRYPTING_
TERRITORIAL OUTLINE
Flag of Netherlands
NATIONAL FLAG

Netherlands (officially Kingdom of the Netherlands) is a country in Western Europe, with its capital at Amsterdam, and is home to roughly 18.0M people.

Dutch is the official language; the currency in circulation is Euro (€); people from here are called Dutch.

> INTEL_
CAPITALAmsterdam52.370 N / 4.895 E
POPULATION17,993,485~18.0M
AREA36,832 km²
LANGUAGESDutch
CURRENCYEuro (€)
DEMONYMDutch
UN MEMBERYES
> NOTABLE_
  • »About a quarter of the country lies below sea level.
  • »The Dutch are on average the tallest people in the world.
  • »It is one of the largest agricultural exporters on Earth despite its size.
> BORDERS_

Netherlands touches two neighbours: Belgium to the south and Germany to the east. Directions run from one centre to the other.

GERMANYBELGIUMAMSTERDAM
NETHERLANDSBORDERING COUNTRIESCAPITALNEIGHBOURS CROPPED TO FRAME
> THE CAPITAL_

Amsterdam is the constitutional capital, but the government, parliament and supreme court all sit in The Hague, an arrangement unique in Europe.

> SCALE_

36,832 km² (14,221 sq mi), 134th largest of 198 countries and territories on file, almost exactly the size of Taiwan.

Population 17,993,485, 72nd of 198 on file. That averages 489 per km² (1,265 per sq mi).

> THE FLAG_

The oldest tricolour still in use. It began as orange-white-blue for William of Orange; the orange was replaced with red in the 17th century, most likely because the dye faded badly at sea.

Easily confused with Paraguay and Hungary.