COUNTRY ARCHIVE

Benin

AFRICA · WESTERN AFRICA · Republic of Benin
DECRYPTING_
TERRITORIAL OUTLINE
Flag of Benin
NATIONAL FLAG

Benin (officially Republic of Benin) is a country in Western Africa, with its capital at Porto-Novo, and is home to roughly 14.5M people.

French is the official language; the currency in circulation is West African CFA franc (Fr); people from here are called Beninese.

> INTEL_
CAPITALPorto-Novo6.497 N / 2.605 E
POPULATION14,462,724~14.5M
AREA117,076 km²
LANGUAGESFrench
CURRENCYWest African CFA franc (Fr)
DEMONYMBeninese
UN MEMBERYES
> NOTABLE_
  • »The Kingdom of Dahomey, centred here, fielded an all-female regiment that European visitors called the Dahomey Amazons.
  • »Vodun is a recognised official religion, and the country is widely regarded as its birthplace.
> BORDERS_

Benin touches four neighbours: Burkina Faso to the northwest, Niger to the northeast, Nigeria to the east and Togo to the southwest. Directions run from one centre to the other.

NIGERIABURKINA FASONIGERTOGOPORTO-NOVO
BENINBORDERING COUNTRIESCAPITALNEIGHBOURS CROPPED TO FRAME
> THE CAPITAL_

Porto-Novo is the constitutional capital, but Cotonou holds the government and is far larger, a split that dates to the colonial period.

> SCALE_

117,076 km² (45,203 sq mi), 100th largest of 198 countries and territories on file, almost exactly the size of Malawi.

Population 14,462,724, 76th of 198 on file. That averages 124 per km² (320 per sq mi).

> THE FLAG_

Green for hope and the palms of the south, red for the courage of the ancestors, yellow for the savannahs of the north, the pan-African colours arranged in Benin's own order.