COUNTRY ARCHIVE

Nigeria

AFRICA · WESTERN AFRICA · Federal Republic of Nigeria
DECRYPTING_
TERRITORIAL OUTLINE
Flag of Nigeria
NATIONAL FLAG

Nigeria (officially Federal Republic of Nigeria) is a country in Western Africa, with its capital at Abuja, and is home to roughly 232.7M people.

English is the official language; the currency in circulation is Nigerian naira (₦); people from here are called Nigerian.

> INTEL_
CAPITALAbuja9.058 N / 7.495 E
POPULATION232,679,478~232.7M
AREA911,384 km²
LANGUAGESEnglish
CURRENCYNigerian naira (₦)
DEMONYMNigerian
UN MEMBERYES
> NOTABLE_
  • »Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa.
  • »Nollywood is one of the largest film industries in the world by output.
  • »Over 500 languages are spoken.
> BORDERS_

Nigeria touches four neighbours: Benin to the west, Cameroon to the southeast, Chad to the northeast and Niger to the north. Directions run from one centre to the other.

CAMEROONNIGERCHADBENINABUJA
NIGERIABORDERING COUNTRIESCAPITALNEIGHBOURS CROPPED TO FRAME
> THE CAPITAL_

Abuja replaced Lagos as capital in 1991. It was purpose-built in the centre of the country, deliberately on ground not claimed by any of the major ethnic groups.

> SCALE_

911,384 km² (351,887 sq mi), 32nd largest of 198 countries and territories on file, almost exactly the size of Venezuela.

Population 232,679,478, 6th of 198 on file. That averages 255 per km² (661 per sq mi).

> THE FLAG_

Designed in 1959 by a student, Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi, who entered a public competition. Green for the land, white for peace. His original design had a red sun which the judges removed.